Updated: 2/1/07; 10:09:19 AM.
Bruce Landon's Weblog for Students
        

Thursday, January 4, 2007

World Business Briefing: China: Google Invests in Internet Firm. In a move to expand beyond the search business in the world[base ']s second-largest Internet market, Google has made an investment in Xunlei NetworkTechnology, a Chinese Internet video firm, the company said. A Google spokesman said that the investment in Xunlei would be announced today in Beijing, but he declined to give details. According to wire services, the China Daily reported that Google will team up with Ceyuan Ventures, a venture capital firm in Shangai, to buy a stake in Xunlei, which is in Shenzhen. According to the reports, Xunlei[base ']s Web site attracts more than 50 million visitors a day and more than 80 million users have downloaded its software. The Xunlei deal would be Google[base ']s second in as many days in China. Google is also teaming with China Mobile, that country[base ']s largest mobile telecommunications carrier, to deliver search services to cellphones. By MIGUEL HELFT. [NYT > Technology]
11:23:32 PM      Google It!.

Humanoid avatar plays a competitive game of table tennis. Scientists have designed and built an immersive table tennis simulation that allows a human to compete against a computer. The objective was to determine ho... [KurzweilAI.net Accelerating Intelligence News]
11:21:45 PM      Google It!.

Catch the Next Chapter on Your iPod (It[base ']s Even Cheaper). Unlike onscreen e-books, which never quite caught on, downloadable audiobooks have taken off, driven by the explosive popularity of the iPod. By ANDREW ADAM NEWMAN. [NYT > Technology]
3:10:23 PM      Google It!.

Flash Memory HDD for Notebooks Launched. ukhackster writes "Traditional magnetic hard drive platters could be on the way out, thanks to SanDisk's launch today of a hard drive based on flash memory chips. The device can store 32GB of data and is meant for notebooks . SanDisk claims that using flash chips means faster access and better reliability, so less danger of a serious system crash wiping out all your valuable data if you drop your laptop. The downside, though, is price. At an extra $600 dollars, are price-conscious consumers going to be interested?" [Slashdot] -- this means no necessary moving parts and with uwb or even with wireless usb then no wires either -- then we are ready for nano technology miniaturization to make notebooks like on startreck ;-) -BL

3:06:18 PM      Google It!.

IBM's New Processors To Exceed 5Ghz. Jordin Normisky writes to mention the news, via ZDNet Asia, that IBM's new Power6 processor will be unveiled next month at a conference in San Francisco. They're also planning to announce a second-generation Cell, both of which are expected to run faster than 5GHz. From the article: "In addition, the [Power6] chip 'consumes under 100 watts in power-sensitive applications,' a power range comparable to mainstream 95-watt AMD Opteron chips and 80-watt Intel Xeon chips. Power6 has 700 million transistors and measures 341 square millimeters, according to the program. The smaller that a chip's surface area is, the more that can be carved out of a single silicon wafer, reducing per-chip manufacturing costs and therefore making a computer more competitive. Power6, like the second-generation Cell, is built with a manufacturing process with 65-nanometer circuitry elements, letting more electronics be squeezed onto a given surface area. "[Slashdot]
2:53:04 PM      Google It!.

Conceptual barriers.

I[base ']ve planted the seed that I hope will grow into the kind of community site that defines community the old-fashioned way [~] people living in the same place [~] as well as in the modern sense of network affiliation. The project has raised a bunch of technical, operational, and aesthetic issues.

Technical: Django is working well for me, but I haven[base ']t invested deeply in it yet. Patrick Phelan, a web developer I[base ']ve corresponded with for years, reminded me the other day that my reluctance is strategic. With any framework, buy-in cuts two ways, and you should never take unnecessary dependencies. Patrick noted that I am using WSGI, a Python-based Web Server Gateway Interface, to connect Django by way of FastCGI to my commodity hosting service. And he pointed out that a rich WSGI ecosystem is evolving that could enable me to proceed in the minimalistic style I prefer, integrating best-of-breed middleware (e.g., URL mapping, templating) as needed. If the preceding sentence makes any sense to you, but you haven[base ']t heard about Paste and Pylon (as I had not until Patrick pointed me at them), then you might want to watch the Google TechTalk that Patrick recommends.

Operational: I[base ']m doing this project on $8/month commodity hosting because I want to understand, and explain, how much can be accomplished for how little. Bottom line: amazingly much for amazingly little. For years I[base ']ve supplied my own infrastructure, so I never had the experience of using a hosting service that provides web wrappers to: create subdomains; provision databases and email accounts; deploy blogs and wikis. Sweet! At the same time, though, I[base ']m struck by how much specialized cross-domain knowledge I[base ']ve had to muster. For example, the first service I[base ']ve built on the site, a community version of LibraryLookup, relies on programmatic use of authenticated SMTP to send signup confirmation messages and status alerts. I figured out how to do that in Python, but it took some head-scratching, and my solution isn[base ']t particularly robust. For me, spending an extra buck a month for a more robust solution (ideally delivered as a language-independent web service) would be an option I[base ']d consider. For many people, though, it would be an enabler for things that otherwise wouldn[base ']t happen. There[base ']s a ton of opportunity in this space for buck-a-month services like that.

Aesthetic: For now I[base ']m going with an aggressively Web 0.1 style, a la del.icio.us and craigslist. My wife[base ']s first comment was: [base "]So, you are going to pretty it up a bit, right?[per thou] I dunno, you can argue it both ways. The current arrangement has the advantage of being The Simplest Thing That Could Possibly Work. But virtuous laziness aside, it may be that craigslist, in particular, has validated the Web 0.1 aesthetic for community information services. Or it may be that my wife[base ']s first reaction was correct, and I[base ']ll have to look for a volunteer designer. We[base ']ll see.

None of these issues are top of mind for me now, though, because they[base ']re all trumped by a conceptual issue. How do I demonstrate methods of syndication, tagging, and service composition so that people will understand them and, more importantly, apply them?

Consider the version of LibraryLookup that I[base ']ve built for this site. The protocol is, admittedly, abstract. It invites you to use your Amazon wishlist not only for its existing purposes [~] keeping track of stuff you[base ']re interested in, registering for gifts you[base ']d like to receive [~] but also as an interface to your local library.

Dan Chudnov thinks this is a questionable approach, and his point about interlibrary loan is well taken. But we don[base ']t have through-the-web interlibrary loan in my town, and if we did, I[base ']d still want to use Amazon as my primary interface to it. To me, it[base ']s obvious why and how to wire those things together. To most people, it isn[base ']t, and that[base ']s the challenge.

To meet that challenge, I[base ']m stepping back from some things things that have been articles of faith for me. For example, this service does not yet notify by way of RSS. Just email for now. Of course I can and will offer RSS, but in my community (as in most) that is not the preferred way to receive notifications.

Everything else about this service will be unfamiliar to most people:

  • That an Amazon wishlist can serve multiple purposes.
  • That LibraryLookup is OK with Amazon. (It is. Jeff Bezos told me so.)
  • That we should expect to be able to wire the web to suit our purposes.

The lone familiar aspect of this service, I realized, is that once in a while you get an email alerting you that something you want is available. Everyone will understand that. But the rest is going to be hard, and I[base ']ve concluded that evangelizing RSS in this context would only muddy the waters even more.

In other ways, though, I[base ']m pushing hard for the unfamiliar. It would be an obvious thing to use Django[base ']s wonderful automation of database CRUD (create, read, update, delete) operations to directly manage events, businesses, outdoor activities, media, and other collections of items of local interest. People are familiar with the notion of a site that you contribute directly to, and I could do things that way, but for the most part I don[base ']t want to. I want to show that you can contribute indirectly, from almost anywhere, and that services like Flickr and del.icio.us can be the database.

I got a great idea about how to approach this from Mark Phippard, a software guy who lives in my town (though we[base ']ve not yet met in person). Mark wrote to offer technical assistance, which I[base ']m glad to receive, but I wrote back asking for help breaking through the conceptual barrier. How do I motivate the idea of indirect, loosely-coupled contribution?

Mark mentioned that one of his pet peeves is the dearth of online information about local restaurants. You can find their phone numbers on the web, but he[base ']d like to see their menus. That[base ']s a perfect opportunity to show how Flickr can be used as a database. If Mark, or I, or someone else scans or photographs a couple of restaurant menus and posts them to Flickr, tagged with [OE]restaurant[base '] and [OE]menu[base '] and [OE]elmcityinfo[base '], we[base ']ll have the seed of a directory that anyone can help populate very easily. Along the way, we might be able to show that Flickr isn[base ']t the only way to do it. A blog can also serve the purpose, or a personal site with photo albums made and uploaded by JAlbum. So long as we agree on a tag vocabulary, I can federate stuff from a variety of sources.

And now, I[base ']m off to collect some local restaurant menus. A nice little fieldwork project for my sabbatical!

[Jon Udell]
12:52:09 PM      Google It!.

That Eye in the Sky? It Sees You Speeding . To a state trooper on the side of the road, the gray minivan would be a blur mixed in with the rest of rushing traffic. But from 1,500 feet above Interstate 95, the speeding van immediately stands out, tailgating, weaving from lane to lane, blowing by everyone else. By Eric M. Weiss. [washingtonpost.com - Technology - Industry News, Policy, and Reviews] - more than a little orwellian given the pace of remote sensing technology -- BL

12:49:28 PM      Google It!.

Immigrants a Driving Force Behind Start-Ups, Study Says . About 25 percent of the technology and engineering companies launched in the past decade had at least one foreign-born founder, according to a study released yesterday that throws new information into the debate over foreign workers who arrive in the United States on specialty visas. By Krissah Williams. [washingtonpost.com - Technology - Industry News, Policy, and Reviews]
12:47:24 PM      Google It!.

Office 2007 [~] Better But a Tough Switch. Carl Bialik from WSJ writes "Office 2007, coming out Jan. 30, is a 'radical revision,' writes the Wall Street Journal's Walter S. Mossberg. 'The entire user interface, the way you do things in these familiar old programs, has been thrown out and replaced with something new. In Word, Excel and PowerPoint, all of the menus are gone [~] every one. None of the familiar toolbars have survived, either. In their place is a wide, tabbed band of icons at the top of the screen called the Ribbon. And there is no option to go back to the classic interface.' He adds, 'It has taken a good product and made it better and fresher. But there is a big downside to this gutsy redesign: It requires a steep learning curve that many people might rather avoid.'" -- this follows in the steps of the wordstar debacle, but for the woder circle of users the "classic" spreadsheet has decades to go (recall that Bricklin's Visicalc was the first productivity application that made computers worth the price tag). -- BL

[Slashdot]
12:40:50 PM      Google It!.

Back to the Future: How the Brain "Sees" the Future. Researchers at Washington University in St. Louis found that the human mind taps into the same parts of the brain while imagining the future as it does when recollecting the past.

This means that the brain apparently predicts the course of future... [KurzweilAI.net Accelerating Intelligence News]
12:36:43 PM      Google It!.

Nanoscale Cubes and Spheres. University of Minnesota have developed a new process for the production of nanoscopic cubes and spheres of silicon dioxide. Instead of building their particles from smaller units, they used the controlled disassembly of larger, lattice-like structure... [KurzweilAI.net Accelerating Intelligence News]
12:35:50 PM      Google It!.

Hearing Machines. While hearing in machines lags far behind vision in machines, the potential is great, and researchers are beginning to make impressive progress.... [KurzweilAI.net Accelerating Intelligence News]
12:34:52 PM      Google It!.

Bush Claims Mail Can Be Opened Without Warrant. don_combatant writes to note that President Bush claimed new powers to search US Mail without a warrant. He made this claim in a "signing statement" at the time he signed a postal overhaul bill into law on December 20. The signing statement directly contradicts part of the bill he signed, which explicitly reinforces protections of first-class mail from searches without a court's approval. According to the article, "A top Senate Intelligence Committee aide promised a review of Bush's move."

[Slashdot]
12:33:45 PM      Google It!.

WiFi in Your Rental Car. Jezebel writes "Avis is bundling a 3G-to-802.11 bridge with their rental cars that will turn the vehicles into WiFi hotspots. Will we now have to worry about laptop use on the Interstate?" From the article "Autonet Mobile CEO Sterling Pratz told the International Herald Tribune that the In-Car Router will function in around 95 percent of the country, including all major US cities. Pratz claims to have minimized the problem of dropped signals with a technology similar to that used by the space shuttles to maintain an Internet connection."[Slashdot]
11:37:12 AM      Google It!.

© Copyright 2007 Bruce Landon.
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