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Thursday, February 6, 2003
 


Brewster Kahle's librarian rant
This 1h+ Real video of Brewster "Internet Archive" Kahle's address to the Library of Congress is utterly inspiring. Brewster's utopian vision for universal access to all of human knowledge is librarian-porn at its finest, and his transgressive, heretical means of accomplishing it -- scanning and posting, P2P, white-box PCs and commodity hard-drives -- is pure nerdy visionaryness.
Link Discuss (Thanks, Stephe!)
posted by Cory Doctorow at 00:56 permanent link to this entry

How to count NATted boxen
An AT&T researcher has presented a paper detailing a technique for counting the number of hosts behind a NAT box (a router that shares a single IP address among multiple machines). Very interesting stuff -- there's a lot of work being done in P2Pland on traversing NATs and allowing machines wiht "private" IP addresses to participate as full-fledged Internet hosts.
644k PDF link Discuss (via /.)
posted by Cory Doctorow at 00:34 permanent link to this entry 


comments? [] 6:40:09 PM    


Wireless Personalities: Adam Shand & Dr. Brilliant [DailyWireless]
comments? [] 6:15:25 PM    


I see a syllabus emerging...

Repealing the Power-law.

Whether weblogs adhere to the Power-law will determine the nature of the medium.  Doc and Chris Gulker have been hashing out the NEC Power-law paper and how it relates to weblogs.  This thread began at the same time I met Chris at the Supernova blogger dinner, where sketched out how his weblog metrics research uncovered a Power-law pattern:

A Power-law distribution is a concentration of links within a few hubs, a scale-free network.  This is in contrast to a random network where each node has the same scale of links, resulting in a bell-curve distribution.  Power-law is driven by "preferential attachment."  When a new node enters the network it prefers to link to more connected hubs. Over time, hubs grow faster, with only more random exceptions such as the rise of Google.  On a pure link basis this is the structure of the web, as demonstrated by Albert-L·szlÛ Barab·si in his book Linked.

But weblogs are distinct from the web and web sites.  They are really communication tools that are personal and provide diverse link-modes that make it a social medium.  Link-modes include:

  • Post links
  • Blogroll links
  • Comments
  • RSS Subscriptions
  • Trackback
  • FOAF

These link-modes provide a diverse selection of how blog-to-blog relationships can be defined.  The etiquitte for forming relationships is in flux, and link-modes provide ways of declaring them.  The denser the link-mode declarations, the stronger the social ties.

Duncan Watts provides an alternative view of the emergence of Power-law distributions in his new book Six Degrees: The Science of a Connected AgeAs you start to ratchet up the requirements for what it means to know someone, connections diminish.  

If blog-to-blog relationships are defined by a dense interconnection of link-modes, Power-law distribution is less dramatic -- weblogs are clusters of localized relationships of strong ties that may posses greater power than a global hub-and-spoke network of weak ties.  The NEC model identifies categorical differences in the distribution of e-commerce network structure.  Publishing e-commerce sites (Amazon) follow a power-law.  But Photography e-commerce sites, which are bound to physical locality in providing service do not.

Although localized Meatspace relationships will move into Blogspace,  localized communities accentuate it and it will be further driven by GeoURL -- Blogspace isn't bound to a physical location but creates clusters similar to localities.

Strong ties can be established and maintained over vast distances.  Clusters of smaller and diverse interests can discover each other achieve mass because Blogspace is simply that big.  These strong ties are more powerful in their meaning to participants in their communities, but also for lurking browsers seeking diverse resources on a one-off basis.

If we define Blogspace as a social space instead of a collection of pages and links we may see a more democratic distribution of network structure.  And we may re-create the web in a way that means more to us.

[Ross Mayfield's Weblog]

comments? [] 5:50:42 PM    


Is the Bioinformaticist an Endangered Species? [GenomeWeb]
An interesting take on Lincoln's talk. Like I said earlier, what we call bioinformatics will cahnge also and the creative minds will move with it. The people who were creating molecular biology 15 years ago are not doing the same thing today. The same will happen here. I did love this comment:
Attendee reactions to Stein's outlook ranged from inspired to disturbed, but for those paying attention, perhaps the writing was literally on the wall: Resumes on the job postings board outside the conference room outnumbered available bioinformatics positions two to one.
[A Man with a Ph.D. - Richard Gayle's Weblog]
comments? [] 5:20:32 PM    


Let's be explicit here.  Changing history (like giving a misleading impression of what Carly Fiorina really said) is wrong.  Adding footnotes, new developments insights, etc. is good.  Pass it on.

HP Pulling All NASA Promotional Materials. It's becoming more and more common for companies and organizations to use the easily changeable nature of the web to rewrite history as it suits them. This explains how, when the anger rose over the Total Information Awareness group, suddenly key member bios (and the scary logo) quietly disappeared from their website. So, it's not a huge surprise when Vik writes "In the light of the Columbia crash, HP immediately went through their web site and removed any references to one of their ad capaigns that included NASA. Of particular interest is the online transcript of Carly Fiorina's Comdex speech The current version omits any reference to NASA, while Google brings up the cached page with the following missing paragraph: 'The challenge that NASA faces today is that they send some of the most brilliant minds in our country into space, and then they bring them back home. Obviously, there is very little room for error in that scenario. HP has the honor of being one of NASA's technology partners [^] and we see it as our job to help the astronauts get home safely, so NASA can focus on its real mission: to explore, to discover and to inspire.'" [Techdirt]

The web can make it very easy to change history. I wonder what historians will do with this sort of revisionism. Good thing that Stalin is not around. Sure is a good thing that our government is not removing important scientific information simply because it is problematic to the current administration. Wait. They already are. Luckily the web makes it much easier to cache information for later retrieval, so much of this information never does disappear. [A Man with a Ph.D. - Richard Gayle's Weblog]

comments? [] 5:19:31 PM    


Stein Gives Bioinformatics Ten Years to Live. Lincoln Stein reflects on the role of bioinformatics in his keynote address at the O'Reilly Bioinformatics Technology Conference. [O'Reilly Network Articles]
Here is a link to Lincoln's discussion. It was quite provocative. [A Man with a Ph.D. - Richard Gayle's Weblog]
comments? [] 5:16:03 PM    


USDA to back $1.4B in loans, loan guarantees for rural broadband: Of all the ideas to promote people staying in agriculture, this is one of the best. The details on this site are sketchy, but it's clear that there's a movement afoot. Unlike the evils of rural electrification, in which small cooperatives pursuing interesting alternatives were displaced by massive utilities, rural broadband has the potential to create thousands of entities with local purpose and local funding. One of the strains I hear again and again about local wireless networking is that it keeps money directly in the community.

[80211b News]
comments? [] 4:44:13 PM    


Wi-Fi with a French accent: saving rural areas: Rural dwellers in France are finding that the broadband gap is making them uncompetitive with city folk. The solution is fixed point-to-point wireless (which might not all be Wi-Fi, by the way; there's plenty of 2.4 GHz non-802.11 stuff out there). It's part of the ongoing lesson being taught to telecoms worldwide: your least profitable customers can be profitable to smaller companies with lower regulatory overhead than monopoly players.

[80211b News]
comments? [] 4:43:04 PM    


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