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Monday, September 01, 2003
 
Experimental philosophers vs. philosophical engineers

Social Meaning and the Cult of Tim is an interesting discussion of some of the internal tensions among the many bright people at the W3C who are dreaming up the Semantic Web. It seems that, as it often happens in ambitious projects such as this, there is a cultural split between the "thinkers" and "the builders"; the leader seems to belong to the latter camp, and a key question is how much he can/should be criticized publicly by members of the former. I'm sure lots of people are learning a lot about politics in the process.

The debate about social meaning is in some ways a debate between at least two distinct kinds of computer professional: the software engineers (who make a legitimate claim to have built the Web in the first place) and the knowledge representation theorists (who make a legitimate claim to have built many knowledge representation systems of a kind analogous to the one which the Semantic Web is meant to become.) Not only do these groups have different methods, backgrounds, and modes of argument and discourse, but they also have divergent expectations and standards about formalisms, formal systems, and the like.

[...] One obvious point to make is that there are a lot of people trying to help Berners-Lee realize his intuited vision and that he wields more influence and authority over this complex process than any other single person. Perhaps that is perfectly appropriate. However, the problem arises when other people, who have less moral authority, disagree with Berners-Lee. I have heard it said several times, although few people seem willing to commit to this view publicly, that Berners-Lee should be exempt from public criticism because the realizability of the Semantic Web rests upon Berners-Lee's reputation more than upon any other single factor.

[...] Too many W3C groupies, hangers-on, associates, employees, and peripheral figures act as if Berners-Lee's "vision" is infallible or incorrigible. I have heard W3C people react harshly to criticism of Berners-Lee on precisely these terms. "After all", they suggest, "he did invent the Web". Playing on that bit of institutional lore aforementioned, the idea seems to be that "Tim did it once, only Tim can do it again".

If the success of the Semantic Web does indeed critically depend on a single man's reputation, I think that is very bad news for the Semantic Web.

What do you think? []  links to this post    4:40:29 PM  
Subscribe to this thread

Richard MacManus (another great New Zealand find by the way):

Two bloggers that generate interesting comments from their readers are Don Park and Robert Scoble. But to track comments on their weblogs, I need to bookmark the post in my weblog browser (ie I have to go outside my RSS Aggregator), and periodically click "Refresh" on that webpage to see if any new comments have been written. This is a big time waster for me. Wouldn't it be great if I could simply subscribe to an RSS feed of that post's comments? For example when I click on the "Comments" URL and view the comments, I'd love to see a simple "Subscribe to these comments" button that generates an RSS file. Then I could add that to my RSS Aggregator and bob's my uncle - all the comments from that weblog post would automatically be streamed to me. Weblog authoring tools vendors - consider this a feature request ;-)

Come on now, that doesn't seem that hard to do... Boingboing is almost there, as each post's discussion page features a prominent "Subscribe" button - the only problem being that it is an email subscription link. While the RSS bigot in me is exclaiming "Email!? email's dead, baby! That was so 20th century!", I can't help but recall that the user base for email is still much, much larger than for RSS, so I understand.

But I won't voluntarily pile on top of an overloaded inbox. And since I don't have time to manage a database of bookmarked discussions, I'll have to be content with letting a few interesting comments slide through.

What do you think? []  links to this post    3:46:23 PM  
Structured/semantic blogging: the road ahead

There's been increasing activity in the last half-year or so around the theme of structured/semantic blogging. Phil offers a very insightful post here, concisely capturing the motivation for getting this stuff up and running:

What's a structure-enhanced blog item?

Packages of structured data are becoming post components.

The virtue of blogs has been their simplicity. Each post only needs one field, and maybe a title and url.

Not everyone is served well by this lowest common denominator. Sometimes you have a burning need for more structure, at least some of the time.

When you know a subject deeply, and your observations or analysis recur, you may be best served by filling in a form. The form will have its own metadata and its own data model.

Phil includes a link to the intriguing qlogger service, which I had not seen before. Qlogger already offers a number of  structured blogging options (sexlogging being one of them - "Ah sex. You've gotta love it. Keep track of it with this log". Great, now you'll be thinking about blogging all the time.). And  the still mysterious Lafayette project is apparently aiming at the same honeypot of distributed, collaboratively built databases.

Best of all, Phil gives a plausible scenario in which several different structured blogpost formats gradually spread across the net through autodiscovery. Future blogging tools may well allow us to manage a personalized set of formats that we can easily choose from with each new post. Ordinary, amorphous posts will remain the default for freeform content that doesn't fit a template.

I think this is spot on.  My own thinking efforts in that direction can be found in the piece "Towards structured blogging"; Alf Eaton's neat Blaxm! reviews exchange brings some of those ideas into concrete form.
What do you think? []  links to this post    2:34:58 PM  
Web ontologies - the long journey

On XML.com, a quick and clean overview and discussion of the significance of the W3C's web ontology language (OWL), which sorta lies one step beyond RDF.

"The real achievement of OWL, then, at least as I see it, is to provide a solid foundation, both formally and implementationally, for the Semantic Web. It satisfies one of the necessary conditions of the possibility of there being a Semantic Web at all."

Just one, but hey, it's a start.

What do you think? []  links to this post    1:24:07 PM  
Sensible

Halavais’s Corollary: "The value of a networked service is inversely proportionate to its cost."
Cost to end users, that is. Alex came up with this in the context of a discussion of anti-spam measures, but it obviously applies in lots of places.

What do you think? []  links to this post    12:24:23 PM  


Two great nuggets I found in a post on 8BitJoystick.com discussing the merits and bias of the Wikipedia: this little banner on the left, and the following quote: "You know the world is screwed up when the anarchists are organized."
What do you think? []  links to this post    11:13:57 AM  


Krzysztof Kowalczyk: We don't link, we don't have to. We're Wired. This Wired article about MIT's OpenCourseWare is close to unbelivable: they have a photo of a Vietnamiese guy who happens to use the MIT's web site but there is not a single link to the actual site they're writing about.

What do you think? []  links to this post    10:49:58 AM  
Knowledge sharing in networked NGOs

Olaf is sending out invitations for the 2nd NGOs Knowledge Management Workshop, to be held on Wednesday, 29 October, 2003 in Brussels. Participation is free.
What do you think? []  links to this post    9:30:23 AM  


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