Martin Lagod's Radio Weblog

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 Friday, August 29, 2003

The following is a summary of the performance attributes of the PowerGenix Ni-Zn battery.

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Energy Density: the PowerGenix Ni-Zn battery has up to two times the energy density of Ni-Cd batteries when measured either by weight (Watt hours per kilogram) or by volume (Watt hours per liter). In other words, the PowerGenix Ni-Zn battery will provide 2 times the range of a similar size and weight Ni-Cd battery. 

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Power Density: at almost full discharge (20% charge remaining) battery can still deliver over 250W/kg.

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Lower Cost: price estimates of approximately $250 per kilowatt-hour are substantially lower than all other advanced rechargeable batteries.

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Safety: Ni-Zn is a safe chemistry that is abuse tolerant.

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Fast Charge: the combination Ni-Zn battery and charger allow the system to achieve full charge in less than two hours and at least 60% charge in less than one hour. This is an important feature for “opportunistic charging,” as is often typical with cordless power tools, electronics and many other applications.

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Cycle life: The service life of the battery is expected to be better than most Ni-Cd batteries, especially in situations where use is intermittent.

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Almost Infinite Shelf Life:  Lead-acid batteries sulfate, which limits their operating life and shelf life. The PowerGenix Ni-Zn batteries have an almost infinite shelf life.

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Environmental: nickel and zinc can be recycled easily and profitably. The zinc electrode contains no lead, cadmium or mercury. The clean nature of this battery makes it an ideal replacement for lead and cadmium batteries.



4:59:50 PM    

Nickel Zinc Battery: "during peak output periods (indicative of power tool applications), the PowerGenix Ni-Zn battery delivers a disruptive amount of power. It is clear that the different chemistries have very different tolerances to high rate discharge. Technologies that deliver high power without significant loss in energy density are capable of greater torque in power tools and have greater acceleration and hill climbing capability in transportation applications. They will also have a significant size and weight advantage in applications that exclusively require high power"
4:48:20 PM    

Nickel Zinc Battery: "The most salient feature of the PowerGenix Ni-Zn battery is its low internal resistance, which permits delivery of unparalleled amounts of power during peak output periods"
4:47:52 PM    

Nickel Zinc Battery: "Comparison of the Benefits of the PowerGenix Ni-Zn Battery TypeEnergy Density (Wh/Kg)Energy Density (Wh/L)Power Density (W/kg)Price ($/kWh)Cycle LifeInternal Resistance (mOhms)[1]Operating Temp. (deg. C) Comments PowerGenix Ni-Zn75-120150-240>250250600-100015-50-30 -- 60Exceeds all performance criteria; no memory; infinite storage cabability Ni-Cd60110200350-600500-1000100-200-40 -- 60Too toxic; memory problems Nickel Metal Hydride70130200>400600200-300-20 -- 60Too expensive; memory problems "
4:47:12 PM    

Nickel Zinc Battery: "Manufacturing the PowerGenix battery utilizes existing Ni-Cd processes, techniques and equipment to significantly reduce time-to-market and eliminate costly equipment design steps. This highly leveraged approach takes advantage of many of the cost reduction strategies used in Ni-MH and Ni-Cd batteries, particularly those relating to the pasted foam positive electrode. The replacement of cadmium or metal hydride with a patent-pending PowerGenix pasteable zinc electrode has significant benefits. Most immediate is a 25% higher voltage that lowers the cell requirement per battery. "
4:46:39 PM    

Nickel Zinc Battery: "PowerGenix has developed a high energy density, high cycle life and low-cost Ni-Zn battery. PowerGenix has extended the cycle life of the zinc electrode beyond 600 cycles at 100% depth of discharge and is approaching 1000 cycles. Simplicity of design has enabled PowerGenix to deliver a product at price points exceeding Ni-Cd batteries. "
4:46:08 PM