Take Action on Behalf of America's Neediest Children
Today is National Call-In Day for folks to call their Congressional offices and let them know that it is not okay to dismantle one of the most effective early childhood programs in the country.
Head Start has long been recognized as one of the most successful federal programs in decades. It provides a comprehensive net of services for vulnerable and needy families with very young children. Ask any teacher of any school and they will tell you the same thing. It is the involvement and awareness of the parent that is the most important factor in most children's academic success. Head Start Preschool programs provides parenting support, nutrition education and nutritious meals, psychological and medical screening and involves parents in the process.
Currently administered by the Dept of Health and Human Services, Head Start is a multi-faceted attack at some of the root causes of poverty in this country -- the poor start that less-advantaged children have. UNICEF has long maintained that to break the cycle of poverty from generation to generation, the most important thing to do is to focus efforts on children under the age of five. Ensure that very small children get the right nutrition, a safe and secure environment, appropriate medical care, and the intellectual and emotional stimulation necessary for healthy development and you have just about gauranteed that they will do better than their parents. Head Start has efficiently and effectively worked to do this in the US for decades. The biggest complaint heard about Head Start was simply that it was underfunded and was not able to serve all the children in the US who were eligible.
Now of course this administration is not saying that they want to dismantle Head Start. They are speaking of improving it. Improving it by de-federalizing it and turning it over to states. Unmooring the program from the federal guidelines and standards which have contributed to its long term success. But the real danger is that it dangles Head Start funds with few strings over the heads of badly cash-strapped states. One does not have to be an expert in government fiscal policy to know what will happen to these programs given the current mess most state budgets are in. Head Start programs will get squeezed. A nip here. A tuck there. And suddenly it will bear little resemblance to the national model that has been successful for decades.
More background info [easy to read and not too wonky.]:
For an excellent overview of Head Start and its success, see the Children's Defense Fund's Q&A
And more background info here and here.
Tools for Action:
Sample letters to send tp send you your Congressperson here and here.
Speaking points for a call to your Congressperson's office, here.
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