Do the thinkers, planners, consumers and players of education ignore (but really see) dysfunctionality or are they blind to it?
[I don't really think that the answer is one or the other. In reality it's a combination of these and other factors. However, blindness to dysfunction plays a significant part. And, if we see a wrong that we didn't see before, perhaps we become readier to right that wrong.]
It is hard for many, perhaps most,educators, let alone others, to perceive the problem and its implications. But, I've found that a simulation of classroom consequences has really helped. In it particiipants have to generate consequences from the interactions of some basic assumptions with a 'basic' [probably prevalent] classroom operating style.
Student assumptions: -that the student learns if the teaching strategy meaningfully interacts with his/her understanding [or in teacherspeak, teaches at the student's readiness level]. -for background: students will do what they 'need to do' to get through a class period; they will cope. Coping with, say, seatwork or reading assignments at one's desk, may or may not be accompanied by enhancement of understanding-- movement toward greater understanding. Thus, it is possible to look within a classroom which appears to be quite busy and civilized and thus to be quite unaware that NO student is growing in her/his understanding of the subject being 'taught'.