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Thursday, July 10, 2003
 

Sun Comes Out From Behind the Clouds

Well, gang, it's official. Sun is the 2nd licensee, just as we suspected. The very alert Stephen Shankland has an article here which clears up all doubt, which a reader "quatermass" brought to my attention: "The pact, signed earlier this year, expanded the rights Sun acquired in 1994 to use Unix in its Solaris operating system. But there's more to the relationship: SCO also granted Sun a warrant to buy as many as 210,000 shares of SCO stock at $1.83 per share as part of the licensing deal, according to a regulatory document filed Tuesday."

We reported here back on June 16, in "SCO's Quarterly Report: UNIX is Mine, All Mine", that the 2nd licensee had that perk, when I wrote in detail about the quarterly report:

"In connection with one license agreement SCO says they 'granted a warrant to the licensee to purchase up to 210,000 shares of our common stock, for a period of five years, at a price of $1.83 per share.  This warrant has been valued, using the Black-Scholes valuation method, at $500,000.  Because the warrant was issued for no consideration, $500,000 of the license proceeds have been recorded as warrant outstanding and the license revenue reduced accordingly.'"

Now that we know who it is, doesn't it make your stomach turn? No consideration? The only other question now is: did the two companies plan this whole thing from the start? We'll know when the code is identified. If it turns out to be Solaris code, that will indicate if the "Solaris trap" was deliberately baited.

There has always been an alertness and concern in the open source community that some proprietary company would try to sneak some code into GNU/Linux, just to create an opportunity to sue for infringement.

For example, aside from the warning about the Solaris Trap, there was another occasion when proprietary code was released, although in that case it was allegedly crackers breaking in to Microsoft and stealing it, back in 2000. I always did wonder about the truthfulness of that report and even if it were true, I wondered why Microsoft would reveal it to the press. Companies typically try to keep something like that quiet. FSF attorney Moglen immediately put out a statement, warning everyone not to accept any offers to even look at the MS code. For the same reason, programmers are advised not to participate in "shared source" or to sign any NDAs.

I am, obviously, making no allegations. Not now, not yet. But my eyes are wide open and I'll be watching. For one thing, it'll be interesting to see if Sun gets those 210,000 shares it has the right to, at $1.83. I'm guessing they will, and that that is why they have come out of the closet. How very foresightful to ask for such a right in a licensing deal back in February. Whatever could the parties to that deal have been basing that clause on, do ya suppose?

They might as well get in on the action. A lot of folks in this loathesome tale are making out like bandits. I'm going to create a SCO Stock buy and sell page, to keep a record. Happily, the SEC is public information. There is only so much hiding you can do from them.



Oh, one more thing in the Shankland piece. SCO says it is registering for copyrights. They say it will take six months, in order to prove they have the rights. One thing I know for sure. It isn't the Copyright Office that takes six months. Registering for a copyright can be done by getting the form over the internet in five minutes, plus a followup paper mailing. Your copyright is effective when they receive it if everything is in order. Maybe everything wasn't in order. The certificate may take 4 or 5 months to get sent to you, but you have the copyright immediately. Something isn't being said about this chain of ownership business. Maybe that explains the delay in announcing the new licensing plan. You can't sue for damages under copyright law unless you have registered.


comment [] 10:02:26 PM    

McBride Silent on Licenses
but Lets Slip Hint Sun Is 2nd Licensee



Yesterday was supposed to be the big announcement about SCO's licenses. However, McBride, in Japan, although he met with the press, told them nothing about that, or at least Silicon.com didn't report anything in its article. He wouldn't say much about the results of his Japan trip either. What he did say though is surprising and may be an unintentional slip of the tongue, or a translation issue (presumably he spoke in Japanese) that seems to indicate that the second licensee, previously shrouded in mystery, is Sun Microsystems:

"'Actually, Microsoft and Sun Microsystems discussed with us, and got licenses from us. I expect we can repeat it with some Japanese counterparts,' said McBride. Also he added that SCO are now under discussion with Hewlett-Packard about Unix licensing."

If so, it might explain how Sun had a PR campaign ready as soon as SCO announced it had "terminated" IBM's AIX license. It also explains their confidence that they had no issues, although at the time, they said it was because they had bought a license 10 years ago. It also puts the Solaris Trap issue back on my radar. Here are some more articles on Sun's half-hearted "open source" (but not really) release of its proprietary Solaris code under the "Sun Community Source License", which is not a free software license, followed by withdrawal of the source.

With regard to SCO's earlier claim that it held IP rights over C++, reported both by ZDNet and MozillaQuest Magazine I have been able to determine that this just isn't so. I contacted the man who wrote C++, Dr. Bjarne Stroustrup and he says, "SCO may own the antique source of Cfront - my original C++ compiler - though I doubt even that. That is irrelevant, though, because the C++ standard upon which all modern C++ is based is 'owned' by the ISO (the International Standards Organization - an international organization reporting to the United Nations). That is, the copyright for the C++ standard is held by the ISO and the various compilers are owned by whoever produce them."

His web page says that ISO standards are specifications intended for "royalty-free use by everyone" once they have paid the ISO or a national standard committee for their copy of the standard. I then went to the ISO web page to verify, and it suggests contacting the national standard committee for your country for questions, and for the US, it is the American Standards Institute, or ANSI. I called them and they verified that C++ is ISO/IEC14882. Then I went back to ISO and they have it available also, here. I think we need a new word: vaporclaims.

Meanwhile, more selling of SCO stock by its execs. Here and here and here.


comment [] 1:18:26 PM    


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