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Monday, May 5, 2008 |
I just had a chance to talk with the two co-chairs of a new networking standards committee that includes low-power wireless networks. No, not ISA100, but a new committee of the Internet Engineering Task Force. Actually, it is a Working Group chartered with developing a framework for using Internet Protocol (IP)-based routing techniques over low-power, "lossy" networks - networks that wirelessly connect large numbers of sensors and other small, embedded devices in applications ranging from factory automation to the "connected home".
The efforts of the IETF Routing Over Low-power and Lossy Networks (ROLL) Working Group build on recent IETF advances such as those of the IETF 6LoWPAN Working Group (RFC 4944), which addressed the standardization of IP protocols over low-power wireless radios links. The new ROLL group's focus is on developing efficient and interoperable routing protocols that support the use of open-standard, low-power IP networking over a variety of physical links, including IEEE 802.15.4, Bluetooth, Low Power Wi-Fi and wired links. An end-to-end IP-based routing framework will help enable systems of embedded devices that have limited power, memory and processing resources to be connected and managed seamlessly under the IP umbrella regardless of the type of physical links on which they are connected. This contrasts with earlier non-IP architectures that have linked entire networking and routing schemes to a single radio technology.
The IEEE 802.15.4 standard is used as a foundation for WirelessHart, ZigBee and the proposed ISA100. The co-chairs are Jean-Philippe Vasseur, distinguished engineer at Cisco, and David Culler, Ph.D., Arch Rock co-founder and chief technology officer, and professor of computer science at the University of California at Berkeley. In our conversation, they assured me that IETF has mechanisms in place such that they expect to avoid the political maneuverings that are currently plaguing the ISA100 committee. First, people are on the committee as individuals, not as company representatives. Next, they get people on the committee who are focused on getting things done. Finally, they have a document sourcing process in place that spurs collaboration.
"The IP standard is moving at breakneck speed into new spheres such as industrial monitoring, home and building automation, and urban infrastructure networks," said Culler. "But the links and devices in these environments have different characteristics than in the traditional IT-oriented Internet: lower power, bandwidth and processing capability, the need to route around obstructions. Building on earlier IETF work that enabled IP to run efficiently in such environments, it is now critical to specify the most efficient dynamic routing protocols with multi-vendor interoperability in mind. Arch Rock and Cisco share a belief that solutions developed for this new 'embedded tier' of the Internet should naturally extend the ubiquitous IP infrastructure without the protocol translation gateways and proxies that have previously been required to connect non-interoperable legacy networks."
Vasseur said, "The early adoption of open-standard, IP-based solutions made the Internet the incredibly powerful force it is today. Cisco and Arch Rock strongly support the standardization of IP-based routing solutions for low-power networks through ROLL because we believe that adapting the known body of IP routing techniques to a new class of links with specific resource constraints will address the needs of emerging embedded markets far better than non-standard, non-IP approaches. IP has proven to be the open standard for a variety of devices, and the use of IP in low-power networks will enable a variety of new services in connected homes and buildings, factories and smart cities, making the 'Internet of Things' a reality. The objective is to reuse a number of existing IP-based technologies and extend or adapt them only when needed to address the specific requirements of these networks. An interoperable IP-based approach, available over a choice of industry-standard low-power radio networks, will help offer our customers maximum interoperability, deployment flexibility and investment protection at minimum cost."
5:26:04 PM 
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In the realm of life habits, I like this post on Zen Habits about 16 ways to keep your (what, I forget, oh, yeah) focus.
5:06:37 PM
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Eric Murphy over at the OPC Exchange Blog (and MatrikonOPC) posts this about what is open and how you assure quality. Food for thought (no, not a reference to the cookies in my last post). I have heard from users that the "standard" OPC from one vendor doesn't necessarily connect with that of another--a real pain point. Looks as if OPC Foundation is looking for a way to deal with as fairly as possible.
5:04:41 PM
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Speaking of corporate blogging, here's a story about how blogging saved a little cookie business in Minneapolis. These new media things can be powerful.
4:58:04 PM
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Congratulations to Jim Cahill for his inclusion in a book on corporate blogging. I do think he does it right. He is presenting at the Emerson Exchange in Washington, D.C. the end of September. I'll try to make it to that talk, but there is so much going on I know it will be tough.
Oh, and I refereed a soccer match between two Mexican teams yesterday. Good match. So happy Cinco de Mayo!
4:49:41 PM
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© Copyright 2008 Gary Mintchell.
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