Charles Nadeau's Radio Weblog : A weblog about technology, tools and knowledge management
Updated: 2007-02-01; 08:38:59.

 

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3 avril 2004


Nature Debate on Open Scientific Journals.

Posted by michael (35% noise) View
Declan Butler writes “I thought I’d let you know that the journal Nature is currently running an online special on the debate over access to the electronic scientific literature. It will be updated with two to three new articles each week, and will run until around mid-May. ‘The Internet is profoundly changing how scientists work and publish. New business models are being tested by publishers, including open access, in which the author pays and content is free to the user. This ongoing web focus will explore current trends and future possibilities.’ Best, Declan Butler, European correspondent, Nature”

Journals Need To Open - by LabRat007 (Score: 5, Informative) Thread
I am research scientist who has worked in big Pharma (Pfizer, Pharmacia & Upjohn) and I am currently working in a small startup biotech company. While working in big pharma we constantly had problems with our service that made all the journals available online (intranet). It was always a pain in the ass to hunt down that ‘last paper’ but we “People” who could take care of it for us. This is, by the way, how big Pharma handles most problems; throw ridiculous amounts of money at the problem unti it goes away. At the time I rather enjoyed that power - but I always felt a bit uneasy about it. 
 
Now that I’m in a small Biotech the issues are very apparent. Many scientific journals, that we absolutely need, cost more then $1000 each for a years subscription. If you only new how many different journals we need. With start up monies of less then $500k and insane prices on lab equipment and supplies we need every break we can get. If we didn’t already have an “alternate”(in other words shady) method of literature acquisition we would be screwed. 
 
While it is true you can find just about any journal in some library - good f-ing luck finding one with everything you need. I hope that a solution can be worked out. Many researchers could benefit from an environment were the data/methods/protocols they need are just a few clicks away - instead of a 4 hour drive or expensive contract away.

The preprint archive - by manobes (Score: 5, Interesting) Thread
Virtually every paper published in the last ten years in high energy physics is online at the preprint arxiv. People still publish in peer reviewed journals, but very few people I know read them anymore. It’s faster, and more current, on the arxiv. More and more physics papers in other fields are showing up there as well. The debate about open access in physics appears to have been settled already.

Re:Publishing in Journals - by Dr. GeneMachine (Score: 5, Interesting) Thread
There are already publishing fees in various journals. Some charge you for colour figures only, some take a fee per site and accordingly mark each article as “advertising” (PNAS does so, if I’m not mistaken). The business model of scientific journals is deeply and disturbingly flawed in my opinion - take work stemming from publicly funded projects, charge the authors and sell it back to the public for ridiculous prices.

Nature and Science are amongst the worst, charging prices for their online access that are so high, that most german university libraries have cancelled their online access as protest. Great working conditions, I can tell you..

Open scientific literature is a great idea, but it has to be done consequently. Cut out the publishing houses completely, organize peer review as a network of individual scientists. The big journals have long overdone their ripping of of the public.

They are open and believe me, the scientist pays - by Neil Blender (Score: 5, Informative) Thread
Anyone can go to any public university library and make copies of articles from journals. Articles which the scientist has paid a good amount to get published in terms of research not to mention paying the journal to publish it (even if a journal accepts your article, you still have to pay the costs of the layout, figures, reprints, etc.) I worked in life sciences research at the University of Washington for 10 years and I have seen this personally.

Public grants = free publication - by dillon_rinker (Score: 5, Interesting) Thread
If the research is funded in whole or in part by the taxpayers, then ALL research results must be published and made freely available to ALL taxpayers. I can see no room for argument there. 
 
If you don’t want everyone to read your article, don’t accept government funds. If you don’t want to give your journal away for free, don’t publish publicly-funded research. 
 
Now, let’s imagine a world in which corporate tax breaks were considered public funding… 
 

[AlterSlash (Extended Remix)]

Opening up the publications of scientific journals is the right thing to do. Cost is a barrier to quality science: I remember when I was doing my Ph.D., the library had to cut many of its subscriptions because we lacked money to pay for them. That was before the days of Internet and Google omnipresence and it really hurted.
I agree with the idea that an author has to pay for the publication of his/her articles because in the "publish or perish" (corrupt) system, the author is the one reaping the most benefits from the publication of his/her work through citation that increased his/her reputation. The more accessible an article is, the more likely it will be quoted.

11:39:43 PM Google It!    comment []   - See Also:  Science  Trackback: trackback []

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