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Monday, February 14, 2005

The Visual Learning Style as a Kaleidoscope. There is a restlessness afoot among some parents and educators who feel that visual learners are neglected in the school system. So, you may ask, does brain research support such a thing as a 'Visual Learner'? Yes. But it's not a single type. Visual learning is more like a kaleidoscope than a single shade of a color. That's because there is a remarkable diversity to the organization visual abilities in the brain. Expertise at visual learning may mean a preference for learning by seeing visual relationships or pictures, a preference for learning by reading text, expertise at translating verbal information into visual pictures or imagining visual permutations, visual sensitivity to detail, color, texture, or motion, or a spectacular memory for visual information. A visual genius may have capabilities in one, several, or all areas of visual ability.


The picture above shows the differences in brain activation patterns in adults vs. children (aged 7-10 years old) performing a verbal task in response to a target word flashed on a screen. The children appeared to respond much more powerfully in their visual cortex than adults.


Another area at the front of the brain comes into play when solving the visual Tower of London puzzle. What might we conclude from this? Giftedness in visual abilities may not be 'global'. It's important to look for patterns and clusters of talents- and see that there are great variations among gifted visual learners.

Age-Related Processing Differences
Tower of London Visual Problem Solving By Drs. Fernette and Brock Eide. [Edubloggers Links Feed]
10:10:43 PM      Google It!.

Your Future Taxpayers.

90% of US College Students Own a Cell Phone and Other Mobile Stats

In 2000, just over 33% of US college students had cell phones on campus, according to a national survey by Student Monitor. In the fall of 2004, nearly 90% did. [via ItFacts]

On this same page from ItFacts is a mile long list of ‘Mobile usage statistics’ from around the world. Here are just a few:

-- 171.2 million Americans have cell phones
-- 300 million cell phone subscribers in China by the end of 2004
-- 36% of personal calls are made from cellphones…
-- 75.5 Americans to use SMS by 2007…
-- Americans send 2.5 bln text messages a month“ [textually.org]

You can tell yourself that these trends won’t affect libraries, but you’d just be burying your head in the sand.

[The Shifted Librarian]
10:09:26 PM      Google It!.

Games that make leaders: top researchers on the rise of play in business and education - Jason Stitt and Les Chappell, Wisconsin Technology Network. If the last video game you played was Pac-Man, you might have missed the advances that turned games into immersive training tools for skilled professionals and leaders. Three University of Wisconsin-Madison professors, among the top researchers in learnin [Online Learning Update]
10:07:02 PM      Google It!.

Linspire Five-0 First Look [Slashdot:]
10:05:43 PM      Google It!.

Neuroeconomics: Decision Making, Reward, and Emotion.
It's Neuroeconomics - businesses and economists are interested in what scientists are finding out about money-based decision-making. There's a battle going on between emotional feelings and reason.

Separate Systems for Immediate and Delayed Monetary Rewards
Duality of desire: Emotion and rationality compete
Neuroeconomics
By Drs. Fernette and Brock Eide. [Edubloggers Links Feed]
9:56:40 PM      Google It!.

The Architecture of Empathy.
Here's a Valentine's Day treat - a wonderful review on the architecture of empathy. More to think about!
Architecture of Empathy
The Social Cognitive Neuroscience Laboratory
By Drs. Fernette and Brock Eide. [Edubloggers Links Feed]
9:55:48 PM      Google It!.

Boys and Reading. Some of the gender differences noticed by fMRI raise some possibilities about why boys might read differently from girls. Language does tend to be more one-sided in men compared to women (see figure below), accounting for why boys may be more vulnerable to language difficulties following birth trauma.
But even gender-related differences in emotional memory (yesterday's post) could explain some of the differences in reading preferences that educators have noticed throughout K-12 education.

A quick survey of the bookshelves of almost any elementary school classrooms reveals a heavy preference for fiction and 'school' stories, although boys prefer non-fiction, fantasy, humor, and science fiction. Could the preferences that boys and girls have be due to the gender differences in emotional memory? Would girls be as interested in situationally-based fiction if they didn't have as powerful emotional memories as they do? How about boys? Would boys be as uninterested in fiction if they had more powerful emotional memories? Something to think about...

If you have a reluctant boy reader, stock up on non-fiction titles, adventure stories, technology, and fantasy. Favorite reads can be a vital way to encourage a reluctant reader. Often if there is quite a bit of technical language to learn at first, this special interest can give a child a foothold in further language learning.

Helping Boys to Read Well and Often. ERIC Digest.
Boys and Books
Helping Boys Become Better Readers, Better Students, Better Guys
Gender Differences in Learning and Emotional Memory
Men Do Hear -- But Differently Than Women By Drs. Fernette and Brock Eide. [Edubloggers Links Feed]
9:54:45 PM      Google It!.

Andy Carvin's Waste of Bandwidth: Tutorial: How to Create Podcasts with a Smartphone [Edubloggers Links Feed]
9:54:09 PM      Google It!.

New Web Site for Academics Roils Education Journalism. The Chronicle of Higher Education - in this article accurately described as "stodgy and resistant to change" - has been shaken up and now faces new competition as two former senior staff - Scott Jaschik and Doug Lederman, the editor and managing editor of The Chronicle - left after 20 years to form their own online publishing venture, Inside Higher Ed. The best news about this new publication is its commitment to accessibility: "You don't need an expense account any more to get the best news, information and career services... All of our content is free." Worth noting: "The Chronicle grossed $33 million in advertising revenues and $7 million in circulation revenues in 2003." By Lia Miller, New York Times, February 14, 2005 [Refer][Research][Reflect] [OLDaily]
9:52:57 PM      Google It!.

ODRL Initiative Requirements Working Draft. From the good people at the Open Digital Rights Language (ODRL), who are working on version 2 of the specification: "The phase of actively gathering requirements is now closed. The main focus of the Version 2 working group is now to create the new specification documents." This link is to the requirements document. By Ranato Ianella and Susanne Guth, ODRL, February 14, 2005 [Refer][Research][Reflect] [OLDaily]
9:50:58 PM      Google It!.

Repositories. The quality of this preentation is a bit unever (some of the diagrams absolutely need interpretation) but the author makes enough good points that it is worth a view. The 'The Next Wave' diagram on slide 5 should be noted by the LMS industry. The observation that "publishers will go direct" is well taken, as is the recognition of personal publishing. And the duplication of content depicted on slide 9 gets right to the heart of why I prefer the open, distributed approach to learning content. By John Townsend, IDEA Summer 2005, February 9, 2005 [Refer][Research][Reflect] [OLDaily]
9:49:48 PM      Google It!.

Repositories. This presentation introduces you to the Australian Research Repositories Online to the World (Arrow) project, an Australian repositories initiative, as well as detailed diagrams of the Flexible Learning Framework and the Tasmania Learning Architectures Project. Some alternative ways of viewing the E-Learning Framework and an interesting 'wheel' diagram depicting types of repositories. By Kerry Blinco, IDEA Summer 2005, February 8, 2005 [Refer][Research][Reflect] [OLDaily]
9:48:42 PM      Google It!.

Thanks to Cellphones, TV Screens Get Smaller. Three original television series, including a spinoff of "24," are making their debut on Verizon's new high-speed cellular phone network. By By NOAH ROBISCHON. [NYT > Technology]
9:46:25 PM      Google It!.

Web-Only Album Wins Grammy [Slashdot:]
9:44:57 PM      Google It!.

Motorola Announces E1060 Phone With iTunes Support [Slashdot:]
9:43:18 PM      Google It!.

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