Updated: 7/1/2003; 2:20:53 PM.
Blogging Alone
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Wednesday, April 09, 2003

potential for cooperation of networked people

Ross fails to mention that Robert Putnam was claiming a decline in western society as a result of a serious loss in Social Capital. I think he was dead wrong on that premise even though he did win an invitation to meet the president at camp david.

Information Communication Technology make the potential for cooperation of networked people much greater than we currently suspect. I recall watching my wife use email to coordinate a large birthday party with our extended social group. Without email the transaction of cooperation would have been much less effective. The social capital in blog space or in ICT mediated society is much larger than we think.

Social Capital of Blogspace.

Perhaps we are in the Network Age [Ming], following modernism and post-modernism.  After obsessing about construction, then deconstruction, we now value the links between deconstructed bits.  When those links are between people, they can be valued as social capital.

Robert Putnam, in Bowling Alone, popularlized the role of social capital.  Francis Fukayama, in Trust, principally discusses the correlation between social capital and the prosperty of nations.  He defines social capital as the ease in which people in a culture can form new associations.

Network Layer Unit Size Distribution of Links Social Capital Weblog Mode 
Political Network 1000s Power Law/Scale-free Sarnoff's Law (N) Publishing
Social Network 150 Random/Bell Curve Metcalfe's Law (N2) Communication
Creative Network 12 Even/Flat Reed's Law (2n) Collaboration

As previously described in the Ecosystem of Networks, people use weblogs in different modes: Publishing, Communication and Collaboration.  By dramatically lowering the cost for these modes on the public internet -- they are rapidly increasing the value of social capital.  Each mode provides different valuation methods:

  • Publishing: Sarnoff's law says the value of a network is porportionate to the number of subscribers.
  • Communication: Metcalfe's law says the value of a network is porportionate to the number of nodes.
  • Collaboration: Reed's Law says the value of a network is porportionate to the number of groups.

Now Sarnoff + Metcalfe + Reed does not equal a valuation methodology, but centering on the value of different kinds of relationships reveals where investment would provide greater return.  Enhancing communication and ties between collaborative groups enables exponential growth of social capital. 

The above image also recasts the Ecosystem of Networks with the individual as the center, as preferred by many...

From Zack Lynch's forthcoming book:

...Unlike many of his contemporaries, the insightful UC Berkeley sociologist Manuel Castells in his ambitious two thousand page trilogy, The Information Age: Economy, Society and Culture [retitled the Rise of the Network Society] provided a comprehensive assessment of the impact of information technologies have on culture and global society at large. Castells’ extensive analysis of how "our societies are increasingly structured around the bipolar opposition of the Net and the Self” will remain an important perspective for some time to come. Here, the “Net” stands for the new organizational formations, social and cultural, based on the pervasive use of networked communication media...

Perhaps we are living in a Network Age, building a Network Society.  Perhaps Emergent Democracy is as significant as a Second Superpower.  But at the least, we are building new relationships-- a connectedness that we should value.

[Ross Mayfield: Social Networks]
12:34:16 PM    comment []

© Copyright 2003 Stephen Dulaney.
 

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