Doc points me to an interview with Joe Biden, with this interesting quote (read the entire interview if you have the time):
BIDEN: The neocons are right: this is the first time stateless actors with no territory to protect, no interest in protecting individuals, capable of using modern technology, let alone nuclear weapons or weapons of mass destruction ... You don't need weapons of mass destruction. So the combination of technology, sophistication, laptop computers in a cave in Tora Bora. They can orchestrate that. We've never faced that before.
TPM: Can I ask you a question? It seems that one of the shortcomings of the neoconservative worldview is their focus on states.
BIDEN: Exactly right. Bingo.
BIDEN: The fundamental flaw --- forget flaw, the fundamental difference between Joe Biden, John Kerry on the one hand, and the neoconservatives on the other is that they genuinely believe --- and put it in the negative sense --- they do not believe it is possible for a sophisticated international criminal network that will rain terror upon a country, that has the potential to kill 3,000 or more people in a country, can exist without the sponsorship of a nation-state.
Joe is on the right track. Global guerrillas, a better name for what we are facing than non-state actors or transnational criminals, are the threat. Somebody should point him to my Global Guerrillas site, where I am providing a theoretical basis for policy formulation. [John Robb's Weblog]
Biden is right on about the neocons' mistaken belief that terrorists don't need state backing. That belief seems to be an article of faith with them. Ever since 9/11 I've been reading claims that al Qaeda couldn't possibly have pulled off the 9/11 attacks without the support of some country. Whenever I see such a claim, I always ask, "why not?" But there's never an answer.
Personally I think that even the idea that it cost al Qaeda tens or hundreds of thousands of dollars to carry out the attack is flawed. In fact, with the possible exception of the flight training some of them received, all the expenses involved were so low that the terrorists themselves could have paid their own way by working temporary jobs in the US while they were preparing.
1:46:17 PM
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