Beloved Jazz Great Lionel Hampton, Dies at 94: Lionel Hampton, the vibraphone virtuoso and standout showman whose six-decade career ranked him with the greatest names in jazz history, died Saturday at a Manhattan hospital. He was 94.
Hampton worked with a who's who of jazz greats, from Benny Goodman to Charlie Parker to Quincy Jones. But over the last decade, Hampton battled health problems and a fire that destroyed a half-century of his musical arrangments and all of his clothes. Two days after the 1997 blaze at his Lincoln Center apartment, Hampton was forced to borrow a suit, socks, shoes and underwear to receive the Presidential Medal of Arts at the White House.
Over the years, Hampton established various personal philanthropies, including an ear research foundation and a college scholarship endowment fund. The University of Iowa's music school is named for Hampton.