While fooling around with some numbers an interesting coincidence struck me -- the number of astronomical units (the average Earth-Sun distance) in a light-year (the distance light travels in a year) is 63241. 63360, number of inches in a mile, is amazingly similar.
This gives a nice way to think about the scale of the solar system and local cluster..
If the Earth-Sun distance was an inch, the diameter of the Sun would be under 1/100 of an inch. The average Sun-Pluto distance would be 39 inches (very close to a meter!). Proxima Centauri, the nearest star (and a very dim red dwarf) would be a bit over 4 miles away. Moving to twenty miles there are about 100 stars (Sirius is one of the few significant members of the group). A bit of hunting turned up a nice 20 light-year map.
Most of the bright stars in the sky are within a few thousand light years, so one can imagine a sphere about the diameter of the US..
Moving beyond the local cluster starts to get into large numbers ... The Milky Way is about 90000 light-years across .. on our scale that would be 40% of the way to the moon - if you include the recently discovered halo of the Milky Way, the diameter is very close to the Earth-Moon distance.
Space is really big and sparse.
8:56:41 AM
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